Archives For November 30, 1999

An anthemion is a stylized decorative form based on honeysuckle, the lobes of which point inwards (unlike a palmette).

Anthemion

Allendale Theatre in Buffalo, NY 

Definition of anthemion

A sandwich panel is a structural panel consisting of a core of relatively light material enclosed between two sheets of a high-strength material, generally resulting in a high stiffness-to-weight ratio.

sandwich panel

sandwich panel example

Definition of sandwich panel

An aedicule is an architectural frame set into a wall, deployed to indicate a shrine in a sacred building, draw attention to a particular work of art or provide additional surface variegation.

Palladio’s Teatro Olimpico

Palladio’s Teatro Olimpico

Definition of aedicule

Gabions are metal cages filled with dense materials such as stone, but also sand and soil. They are usually used for purely structural purposes especially in civil engineering projects, but can be found as architectural features in many modern buildings.

Dominus Winery by Herzog & De Meuron

Dominus Winery by Herzog & De Meuron

Definition of gabions

English bond is a brick bond with alternating courses of stretchers and headers.

english_bond

Diagram // English Bond Brickwork layout

 

Definition of English bond

A hidden-frame curtain wall is a type of glass curtain wall where the glass panes are set into a regular steel frame in a way that largely obscures the frame.

Renzo Piano's Shard

London Shard by Renzo Piano

Definition of hidden-frame curtain wall

A jib door is an internal door designed to appear coterminous with the wall surface.

Simon-Upton-house by John Minshaw

Simon Upton's house by interior designer John Minshaw

Definition of jib door

Buttress is a masonry or brick structure providing lateral support to a wall.

A buttress is an architectural structure built against or projecting from a wall which serves to support or reinforce the wall. Buttresses are fairly common on more ancient buildings, as a means of providing support to act against the lateral (sideways) forces arising out of the roof structures that lack adequate bracing. [1]

Flying Buttress

Flying Buttress // Cathedral of Milan, Italy

Flying buttresses are typical in cathedrals and consist of flying half-arches that help to carry down the thrust of the nave’s high vault or roof. Continue Reading…